What is a Brazilian Blue Tarantula
The Brazilian Blue Tarantula, scientifically known as Chromatopelma cyaneopubescens, is a stunning species of tarantula native to the arid regions of Brazil and Venezuela. Highly sought after by hobbyists, its vibrant blue and orange coloration makes it a visually striking pet. This tarantula is known for its relatively docile temperament, making it a popular choice for both novice and experienced keepers. However, like all tarantulas, it requires specific care to thrive. Understanding its needs, including habitat, diet, and handling, is crucial for responsible pet ownership. This comprehensive guide provides essential information about buying, caring for, and enjoying the Brazilian Blue Tarantula in the UK.
Origin and Habitat of Brazilian Blue Tarantulas
Brazilian Blue Tarantulas originate from the coastal regions of northern Brazil and Venezuela. They inhabit scrubland and arid environments. In their natural habitat, they are terrestrial spiders, meaning they live primarily on the ground or in burrows. The environment is typically warm and dry, with temperatures ranging from 24°C to 30°C (75°F to 86°F). They seek shelter under rocks, in crevices, or create their own burrows to escape the heat and protect themselves from predators. The humidity levels are usually moderate, but the spiders are well-adapted to periods of drought. Replicating these conditions is vital for their well-being in captivity.
Physical Characteristics of Brazilian Blue Tarantulas
The Brazilian Blue Tarantula is immediately recognizable due to its striking coloration. Spiderlings often display a vibrant blue hue on their carapace (the top part of their cephalothorax) and legs, while adults develop a more orange or reddish coloration on their abdomen and legs. The carapace itself usually retains a blue or iridescent sheen. They have a moderate size, with females typically reaching a leg span of up to 15–17 cm (6–7 inches). The male spiders are generally smaller and tend to have less vibrant coloration. Their bodies are covered in fine hairs called setae, which play a role in sensory perception and defense. The overall appearance is both beautiful and somewhat intimidating.
Buying a Brazilian Blue Tarantula in the UK
Purchasing a Brazilian Blue Tarantula in the UK is a relatively straightforward process, provided you know where to look. Several reputable online retailers and specialist pet stores across the UK offer these tarantulas. Prices can vary based on size, age, and the retailer’s reputation. Be prepared to spend between £40 and £100 for a spiderling and potentially more for a larger, more mature tarantula. Ensure the seller is knowledgeable and can provide information on the tarantula’s origin, age, and health. Verify that they have experience in breeding and caring for tarantulas to guarantee a healthy purchase. Avoid purchasing from unverified sources to reduce the risk of receiving a diseased or poorly cared-for specimen.
Where to Buy Brazilian Blue Tarantulas UK
When looking to buy a Brazilian Blue Tarantula in the UK, consider both online and local options. Many online reptile and exotic pet retailers offer a wide selection of tarantulas, often with detailed care information and customer reviews. Make sure the seller has good reviews, proper shipping methods, and guarantees a live arrival. Local pet stores that specialize in reptiles and invertebrates are another good option. These stores often have experienced staff who can provide valuable advice and support. Attending reptile shows and exhibitions is another avenue, offering the chance to meet breeders, see tarantulas up close, and potentially get a better deal. Always prioritize reputable sources with a proven track record.
Things to Consider Before Buying
Before buying a Brazilian Blue Tarantula, it is crucial to do your research and consider whether you can meet its needs. Tarantulas can live for many years, so this is a long-term commitment. Ensure you have the necessary space for an appropriate enclosure, which is typically at least 30x30x30 cm (12x12x12 inches) for an adult. Make sure you are prepared to provide appropriate temperature, humidity, and a varied diet of insects. Remember that tarantulas are solitary animals and should be housed individually. You must be comfortable with handling and feeding live insects. Consider potential allergies or phobias within your household. Also, research the legal requirements for keeping exotic pets in your local area to avoid any complications. Owning a Brazilian Blue Tarantula is rewarding, but it requires preparation and dedication.
Essential Care for Brazilian Blue Tarantulas
Providing the right care is crucial for the health and well-being of your Brazilian Blue Tarantula. This involves creating a suitable enclosure, maintaining the correct environmental conditions, and providing a proper diet. Proper care ensures the tarantula lives a long and healthy life. Key considerations include the correct setup of the enclosure, managing the diet and feeding schedule, and understanding how to handle your tarantula safely. Regular monitoring for any signs of illness or stress is also essential. By understanding these aspects, you can give your pet the best possible quality of life and enjoy the experience of owning a Brazilian Blue Tarantula.
Enclosure Setup
Setting up the right enclosure is fundamental to the well-being of your Brazilian Blue Tarantula. The enclosure should be large enough for the tarantula to move around and exhibit natural behaviors. A glass or plastic terrarium is ideal, with a secure lid to prevent escape. The substrate, or bedding, should be several inches deep, preferably a mixture of coconut fiber, peat moss, and a bit of vermiculite, which helps maintain humidity and allows the tarantula to burrow if it chooses. Provide a water dish filled with fresh, clean water. A hide, such as a piece of cork bark or a hollow log, is essential for the tarantula to feel secure. Maintain a temperature gradient, with the warmer side around 27–30°C (80–86°F) and the cooler side slightly lower. Regular misting is needed to maintain adequate humidity, generally around 60-70%.
Feeding and Diet
The diet of a Brazilian Blue Tarantula consists mainly of insects. Crickets, mealworms, and roaches are all suitable choices. The size of the prey should be appropriate for the tarantula’s size; generally, the prey should be no larger than the tarantula’s body. Spiderlings should be fed two to three times a week, while adult tarantulas can be fed once a week or every other week. Avoid overfeeding; a tarantula that is too well-fed may become obese, which can affect their health. Ensure that the insects are gut-loaded before feeding. Gut-loading involves feeding the insects nutritious food like vegetables and commercial insect food, providing the tarantula with a more balanced diet. Always remove uneaten insects after a day to prevent them from bothering the tarantula.
Handling and Safety Precautions
Handling a Brazilian Blue Tarantula should be done with caution and only if necessary. They are generally not aggressive, but they can bite if they feel threatened. Before handling, make sure the tarantula is calm. Always approach the tarantula slowly and avoid making sudden movements. Handle the tarantula close to a soft surface, like a bed or a low table, in case it falls. Avoid putting your hand directly in front of the tarantula’s fangs, and never handle them if you are unsure of their mood. Avoid handling during molting, as they are particularly vulnerable then. Remember, their venom is not considered lethal to humans, but their bite can be painful and may cause localized symptoms. Always wash your hands thoroughly after handling your tarantula.
Health and Common Issues
Brazilian Blue Tarantulas, like any pet, can experience health issues. Regular monitoring is key to identifying any problems early. Common issues include dehydration, which can be prevented by providing a water dish and maintaining proper humidity levels; and parasites, which can be introduced through live food. Look for signs of illness, such as lethargy, loss of appetite, or unusual posture. During molting, tarantulas are particularly vulnerable. Do not disturb them during this process. If you notice anything unusual, consult with a veterinarian experienced in exotic animals. A well-cared-for tarantula is less likely to experience health issues and will live a longer, healthier life. Maintaining a clean enclosure and providing proper nutrition are key to preventing health problems.
Top 5 Facts About Brazilian Blue Tarantulas
Fact 1 — Coloration
The striking coloration of the Brazilian Blue Tarantula is one of its most defining features. The bright blue coloration seen in spiderlings gradually transitions to a more orange or reddish hue in adulthood. This unique combination of colors makes them a favorite among tarantula enthusiasts and a standout in any collection.
Fact 2 — Temperament
Brazilian Blue Tarantulas are generally known for their docile temperament, making them a popular choice for beginner and experienced keepers alike. They are less likely to bite than some other species, though they can still be defensive if threatened. Proper handling techniques and creating a safe environment will minimize any potential for aggression.
Fact 3 — Lifespan
These tarantulas have a moderate lifespan compared to some other species. Females can live for 10–12 years or even longer with proper care, while males generally have a shorter lifespan of 2–3 years after reaching maturity. The extended lifespan of females makes them a rewarding long-term pet.
Fact 4 — Venom
The Brazilian Blue Tarantula, like all tarantulas, possesses venom. Their venom is considered to be mild to humans, with a bite typically causing localized pain, redness, and swelling. The venom is not life-threatening, but a bite can still be unpleasant. Always exercise caution and avoid handling if possible.
Fact 5 — Availability
Brazilian Blue Tarantulas are readily available in the UK, making them a relatively accessible species for those interested in tarantula keeping. They can be found through various specialist pet shops, online retailers, and at reptile shows. Their popularity means that they are typically not difficult to find, providing a great starting point for anyone looking to own a tarantula.
Conclusion
The Brazilian Blue Tarantula is a captivating and rewarding pet for those willing to provide the necessary care. With its stunning coloration, relatively docile temperament, and availability in the UK, it is an excellent choice for both novice and experienced keepers. By understanding its needs, from enclosure setup and diet to handling and health considerations, you can ensure your tarantula thrives. Enjoy the unique experience of owning this beautiful and fascinating creature. Always prioritize responsible pet ownership and seek expert advice when needed. With proper care, your Brazilian Blue Tarantula can bring years of joy and intrigue.